A Look at E-Commerce in India: How MartJack Helped Offline Retailers Go Online
When Indian software company eReasoning built
MartJack in 2007, “most offline retailers in India were not
tech-savvy,” says founder Abhay Deshpande.
“We thought we should create a platform that would allow small and
medium-sized retailers to enter into e-commerce and sell anything
they wanted, without knowing a lot,” he explains. At the time,
India’s e-commerce market was worth an
estimated $1.75 billion, and users didn’t understand the
concept of “software as a service” (think Google Apps). “They
wanted software, and a service,” he laughs.
Today, the e-commerce market in India has grown to an estimated $10
billion, and MartJack is a leading player in the space. The
critical step that helped them scale was building a fully
integrated solution in 2009, Deshpande describes.
“The four pillars of e-commerce are technology, logistics, payment,
and marketing. For logistics, we integrated with Aramex, and for
payment, we initially partnered with HDFC Bank (one of India’s
largest). On the marketing side, we partnered with Google, who
provided analytics to retailers, and demonstrated that they could
use AdWords to drive traffic.”
As for the technology, they built a completely custom platform,
that, unlike others, did not use well-known open source e-commerce
software Magento, potentially making customers more dependent on
MartJack for technical support.
Once the platform launched, MartJack did what any services startup
hopes to do- they signed a couple of major retailers, and then used
their stories as case studies to demonstrate the platform’s
abilities to other offline retailers. Today, over 2,000 brands in
India are using the platform, “from leading retailer Future group
to small retailers in Hyderabad.”
In India, these are still early days, as the e-commerce industry is
set to boom further, perhaps reaching $260 billion, by 2025,
according to a report by First Data Corporation and ICICI Merchant
Services. Credit card penetration in the country is increasing,
says Deshpande, but 40-50% of Martjack’s transactions are still
done using cash on delivery, through Aramex. Return rates in the
Indian market can generally reach up to 40%, unless retailers
follow up extensively with customers, he estimates.
Although the platform has integrated with 79 payment options
throughout India, payment has remained the biggest challenge to
date. “Infrastructure needs to improve,” says Deshpande.
This makes India sound a bit like the Middle East, where MartJack
hopes to expand, and where it will come into competition with
integrated Magento-based platform (and Wamda Capital portfolio
company)
ShopGo (whose founder has written about e-commerce
SEO, gaining
referrals, and
customer segmentation on Wamda). Thus far, Martjack has brought
over a dozen customers on board in Dubai, and is looking to
leverage its emerging market experience. “The Middle East market
now is similar to where the Indian market was in 2007. People are
talking about e-commerce, but many are still on the
fence.”
In another one or two years, he says, “we should see a tipping
point in the Middle East.”